不同媒體交互閱讀行為下的圖書館閱覽桌照明環境研究：以國立故宮博物院南部院區圖書館空間優化為例

Lighting Environment of Library Reading Table in Cross-Reading of Different Media: A Case Study of Space Renovation at the Southern Branch of the National Palace Museum Library

隨著行動裝置的普及，資訊傳播型態也隨之變化，新興之網路媒體逐漸取代傳統的紙本媒體，使人們的資訊尋求方式也開始習慣於查找網路媒體，使電子媒體與圖書均成為圖書館中重要的閱讀媒體，因此，同時使用圖書與電腦、手機、平板等的交互閱讀行為逐漸成為日常。而閱覽桌是讀者在圖書館內最常使用到的設備，無論在閱讀、學習、討論等活動中，閱覽桌都是不可缺少的設備，針對紙本與視頻顯示終端（Visual display terminal，以下簡稱VDT）的閱覽桌照明研究，國內已有許多研究與標準，但對於不同媒體交互閱讀行為的閱覽桌照明規劃研究卻不多，照度標準也沒有統一規範可供遵循，故一個適合同時閱讀紙本與電子閱讀媒體的閱覽桌照明環境是值得探討之議題，以符合目前讀者交互閱讀行為的需要。
本文分析目前以VDT作業環境的照明標準與設備所規劃的閱覽桌照明環境，在讀者進行交互閱讀使用行為時所存在的問題與不足，著重調查讀者閱讀不同媒體的使用情況與對應任務的照明需求，得出符合閱讀舒適性之閱覽桌照明環境及桌椅設備的布置方式，希對圖書館同道先進能有所助益，以及為今後深入研究交互閱讀行為下的閱覽桌照明設計提供參考。

With the popularization of mobile devices, the way of spreading information has changed. Newly emerged internet media gradually replaced traditional paper-based media. Thus, people are increasingly used to seeking information on internet media, making digital media as important as books as reading media in libraries. Therefore, using books and computers, cell phones, and tablets back and forth has become routine. The reading table is the most frequently used facility in reading, learning, or discussion activities. Some studies and standards exist on either the lighting of reading paper or visual display terminals (VDT) at the reading table. However, there are few studies on the lighting of cross-reading activities between paper and VDT at the reading table.
This article analyzes the current VDT lighting standards and equipment designed for reading table lighting environments, the problems, and inadequate aspects during cross-reading behaviors by readers, focusing on investigating the lighting needs when using different media. The research aims to find the best arrangement of reading table lighting environment and table/ chair facilities suitable for comfortable reading in the hope of helping fellow libraries understand the reading table lighting design for cross-reading behaviors.