排灣族力里社頭目之女Taljimaraw Sauniyaw（林李招）墓葬隨葬品及相關問題研究

On the Funerary Objects Excavated from the Tomb of Taljimaraw Sauniyaw, Daughter of a Paiwan Chieftain, and Related Issues

排灣族力里社頭目之女Taljimaraw Sauniyaw（林李招）於19世紀中葉之後與恆春地區內寮一帶地方勢力者義首林萬掌結縭，因林萬掌早逝，林家經營的林萬記商行、地方義勇首的重任職責由Taljimaraw Sauniyaw操持，在清代晚期歷史文獻中留下紀錄。Taljimaraw Sauniyaw墓葬於2010年出土，本文報導其隨葬品的清整與初步科學分析，並對可能涉及的相關議題試作討論，說明此位在晚清恆春一帶地區歷史佔據一席之地並呈顯原漢交流和誼的傑出女性的生平一隅，並揭露與其相關的隨葬物質文化的內容，對此一隱身於男性漢人身後的傑出女性歷史人物的生平，提供更多的研究資料與理解。

Taljimaraw Sauniyaw (?–?), daughter of the Rarukruk chieftain of the Paiwan peoples, was married to the local military leader, namely yishou義首, Lin Wanzhang林萬掌(1819–1858) of the Hengchun area in the mid-19th century. Owing to his premature death, Taljimaraw Sauniyaw took charge of Lin family’s trading company and inherited Lin Wanzhang’s influence as a local leader, hence leaving records within historical documents of the late Qing dynasty. Taljimaraw Sauniyaw’s tomb was found and her physical remains were ritually relocated to Lin’s ancestral tomb in 2010. This paper researches the material culture of the excavated funerary objects and addresses issues related to Taljimaraw Sauniyaw, illustrating certain unknown aspects of the life of this remarkable woman who was able to occupy her place in local history, despite being largely invisible behind male figures, and who represented certain harmonious interactions between the indigenous and Han Chinese peoples.