臺灣進口木材中之長喙殼菌類真菌

Ophiostomatoid Fungi from Imported Wood in Taiwan

進口木材潛藏著將外來真菌引進臺灣之風險，而長喙殼菌類為木材中重要真菌之一，本研究即是探討潛藏於進口木材中長喙殼菌類真菌之種類。共發現有四種，為Ophiostoma floccosum、O. pluriannulatum、O. quercus及Leptographium bistatum，其中O. floccosum及O. pluriannulatum在臺灣森林中尚未被發現。

Imported wood is a potential route for exotic fungi to be introduced into Taiwan. For those fungi occurring on wood, ophiostomatoid fungi are the most important. The aim of this study is to survey ophiostomatoid fungi on wood imported into Taiwan. Four species were acquired. They are Ophiostoma floccosum, O. pluriannulatum, O. quercus, and Leptographium bistatum. Among them, Ophiostoma floccosum and O. pluriannulatum have not been reported occurring in Taiwan. Descriptions and illustrations of these fungi were provided.