台灣布農族社會經濟發展議題之探討

A Probe into the Issues of Social and Economic Development of the Bunun Nationality in Taiwan

原住民為弱勢經濟族群。在缺乏教育以及職業技能之下，使得原住民在就業上不易發展。現行政策下，仍未能有效提高原住民族的經濟發展與就業狀況。因此，本文基於民族經濟學以及社會經濟學視角，首先，利用文獻分析法探討其台灣布農族的社會經濟發展；其次，透過訪談與問卷調查法，尋找重要的社會經濟發展議題；最後，根據模糊德菲法篩對重要議題排序，進而協助政府制定輔導政策之參考。

Aboriginal people are economically disadvantaged groups. Due to the lack of education and vocational skills makes it difficult for aboriginal people to develop in employment. Under the current policies, the economic development and employment status of the aborigines have not been effectively improved. Therefore, based on the perspective of national economics and social economics, this paper firstly discusses the social and economic development of the Bunun people in Taiwan by means of literature analysis; secondly, through interviews and questionnaires to find important social and economic development issues; finally, the important issues are sorted according to the fuzzy Delphi method, and then help the government to guide policy formulation.