八卦引伸詞跨域建構初探──以認知情緒以及行為等屬性之聯結為例

The extension words of Eight trigrams in cognition, emotion, and behavior

八卦若要作為諮商晤談的媒介，方法之一在於「引伸詞」的運用。即以八卦既有的引伸，聯結心理諮商之屬性，以建構現代引伸詞。職是之故，本研究擬以「立本」、「發用」，以及「機制」等三步驟，聯結雙方的體用關係。首先，在立本方面。由〈說卦〉中擷取素材，並以《說文解字》探究關鍵字之本義後，轉譯為現代引伸詞；其次，在發用方面。將上述現代引伸詞聯結心理諮商之「認知」（cognition）、「情感」（affection），以及「行為」（behavior）等關鍵屬性，加以整合、分類；最後，調整機制的設計。以八卦關係，搭配認知、情感以及行為等各自的類別，結合成一調整機制。針對引伸詞加以檢視、增益、調整，以及汰除等，進而建構八卦諮商引伸表，以作為晤談之資。傳統八卦引伸若能與現代諮商屬性聯結，不但能為既有的易經諮商實務，厚實理論基礎，同時有助於建構單卦晤談的模式，並引發更多相關的跨域研究。

If Eight trigrams want to be a medium for consultation and interview, one of the methods is the use of extension words. That is to use the existing extension of Eight trigrams to connect the attributes of psychological counseling to construct modern extension words. Therefore, this research intends to use three steps of “establishment”, “application”, and “mechanism” to connect the physical relationship between the two parties. First of all, in terms of the establishment. After extracting materials from “ 說卦” and explaining the original meaning of the keywords with “說文解字”, they are translated into modern extension words; secondly, in terms of application. Combining the above-mentioned modern extension words with the cognition, affection, and behavior of psychological counseling, integrate and classify the two; finally, adjust the design of the mechanism. With the relationship of Eight trigrams, with the respective categories of cognition, emotion, and behavior, they are combined into an adjustment mechanism. Check, increase, adjust, and delete the extension words, and then construct the Eight trigrams consultation extension table, which is used in the interview. It is hoped that it can provide a theoretical basis for the existing I-Ching consulting practice, and trigger more relevant cross-disciplinary research.