學生設計遊戲模式之應用與研究展望

Application and research prospects of student-designed games model (SDG)

近年來，12 年國教核心素養自主學習蔚為風尚。因應時代的變遷，運動教育學熱門議題之一為因應學習者的學習需求，鼓勵自主學習。基於此，本文經由文獻回顧，闡述學生設計遊戲 （SDG）模式之理論源起與概念發展，並綜整此模式在體育教學應用的研究成果。透過SDG 模式提供學生足夠時間去選擇、體驗、討論、回顧、分享遊戲，在設計遊戲與參與遊戲的過程中激勵學生發揮潛能，提升課堂學習動機，除了可尋求日後體育教學實務的展望性之外，亦可增進學生自主學習歷程的理解。

In recent years, autonomous learning has become an increasing trend for the 12-Year Basic Education core competencies. In response to the changes of the times, the physical education should be getting rid of sports skills-oriented, and then to transform the student-centered non-linear teaching has become a new perspective. Student-Design Games (SDG) model has attracted significant attention because it allows the development of game education through a creative approach. Through literature review, the research of the SDG model applied in physical education. The SDG model provides students with enough time to choose, experience, discuss, review, and share games; it corresponds to inspire students to unleash their full potential and increase their leaning motivation. In addition to seeking practical prospective for the future physical education, it can also enhance students’ understanding of their autonomous learning process.