論國際商事仲裁第三方資助信息披露機制

Construction of Information Disclosure Mechanism of Third Party Funding in International Commercial Arbitration

第三方資助的使用，加劇了仲裁庭潛在利益沖突發現、費用擔保作出等方面的困難。信息披露可作為解決手段。目前信息披露機制存在披露義務主體不明、范圍不清、手段不詳等問題，應構建以受資助者和仲裁員為披露義務主體，第三方資助者的存在及身份、資助者與仲裁員之間的關系為常規披露內容、資助協議條款為例外披露內容，系統性強制披露為主、個案申請決定披露為輔的信息披露機制。機制的構建，可為我國第三方資助的引入提供參考。

"In international commercial arbitration,the use of Third-party Funding has exacerbated the difficulties in discovering potential conflicts of interest,making security for costs and so on.Given the rules of disclosure obligation subject is unknown,the scope is not clear,should be built to the grantees and arbitrator as the main body in the disclosure obligation,the existence of the third party funder,identity and its contents,and the relationship between the arbitrator for conventional exception disclosure content of third party funding agreement and the systemic mandatory disclosure and auxiliary,case application decided to disclose information disclosure mechanism.The construction of the mechanism can provide a reference for the introduction of third-party funding in China."