不同性別與保齡球球路在運動心理技能上之相關研究

Related Study of the Different Gender and Bowling Route on Sport Psychological Skills

本研究主要目的在探討保齡球運動員的性別與球路在運動心理技能的影響。本研究樣本係以171名（男139、女32名）保齡球運動員為研究對象，並以廖主民編製的運動心理技能量表（運動員認知型態量表）作為研究工具，籍以探討保齡球運動員各變項與運動心理技能的關係。本研究將所得的資料以獨立樣本t考驗分析。結果顯示：男女保齡球運動員在各種球路之運動心理技能上無顯著差異。

The objective of this investigation was the effect of gender and bowling route on sport psychological skills. This research adopted the Sport Psychological Skill Questionnaire Scale (Athletic Cognitive Pattern Scale) by Liao Ju Min (廖主民), which was used as the research tool, and was filled out by 171 bowling athletes (139 males, 32 females)； this research also discusses the relationship of the variables of bowling athletes and their sport psychological skills. T-test was employed to analyze questionnaire data. The results indicated that the sport psychological skills between the different gender on the different categories of bowling route exhibited no significant difference.