可移動蜂箱整合裝置開發設計

Product Design and Development of Movable Mechanism for Beehive

臺灣養蜂戶數逐漸增多，但是受到蜜蜂養殖受到環境、氣候、農藥、病蟲害等諸多因素的影響，導致蜜源卻逐年減少，為迅速因應蜂農需要更加頻繁的遷移蜂箱，蜂農急需一套便捷機動的遷移蜂箱措施。本研究擬定相關解決措施分項如下：1.快速機動遷移，減輕繁瑣的搬運工序，避免峰農體力過度消耗，降低人力成本。2.具備快速移動機制，可以迅速遷移離開危險區域（如農藥過度噴灑及病毒肆虐區域），防止蜂群大量死亡。3.可採集特定特種蜜源及粉源，例如：蘋果花蜜、柑橘類、肉桂、茶花粉、鹽膚木花粉。4.機動性高可協助果農及溫室業者農作物授粉需求。5.快速移動機制及自流蜜系統可提高蜂蜜及蜂膠、蜂王乳、花粉、蜂毒等產品產量。6.設置太陽能遠端監控及防盜保全網路系統，隨時掌控狀況，避免蜂箱失竊。經由本研究整合新材料及新技術，將自流蜜、太陽能遠端監控導入蜜蜂養殖，所開發的蜂箱整合裝置推廣到產業或市場，不但可協助蜂農機動快速遷移蜂箱，同時具備遠端防盜監控功能，以科技技術節省蜂農收蜜時間，提昇養蜂業整體效能與產值。

Honey bee fanning has been influenced by the environment, climate, pesticide, and many factors, to countermeasure all the problems rapidly, the beekeepers should have convenient measure to migrate the beehives flexibility, this proposal draft related solutions listed below. 1) Have mobility to migrate the beehives immediately, reduce the heavy transport burdens, avoid excessive consumption the physical strength of beekeepers, decrease labor costs. 2) Possess mechanism to rapid transit, to migrate the beehives go away the dangerous zone (e.g., Area of overspray the pesticide and virus rampage), to prevent colony collapse disorder. 3) To gather specific nectar source and pollen source specialty (e.g., nectar of apple, citrus, cinnamon, pollen of tea tree) 4) High mobility to assist crop pollination for fruit farmers and greenhouse operators. 5) Rapid transit and flow hive can improve the product output of honey, propolis, royal Jelly, pollen, bee venom, etc. 6) Setup remote control monitor utilize solar energy, controlling the situation at any time, to anti-theft and prevent a great number accidental death of bee colony. This project integrate new material and new technology, import flow hive, temperature control, remote control monitor utilize solar energy to honey bee farming. Use advanced methods and technology to save time for honey harvesting by beekeepers, promote overall performance and output value for apiculture.