點滴瓶／袋的新衣

New Clothes for Infusion Bags

本文是描述護理技術創新作品在臨床上的使用成效。根據2006年1-6月某醫學中心兒童癌症病房統計，雖然每位病童皆使用止吐劑，仍有74%病童出現噁心嘔吐症狀，同時發現家屬會利用衣服、帽子或枕頭套遮蓋化學藥物，試圖減輕噁心嘔吐症狀，不僅凌亂，更影響護理人員對化學藥物的觀察，故引發創作動機。運用創意與巧思設計兼具臨床實用價值與護理藝術治療的作品，即「點滴瓶/袋的新衣」，以取代不適當的遮蓋物。經過2006年9月至2007年1月臨床使用後效果顯著：21位受調查的病童中，原本14位(66.7%)病童化學治療時有嘔吐紀錄，使用作品後減為7位(33.3%)，且有14位(66.7%)病童使用作品後進食量增加。本創新作品能技巧性地遮蓋化學藥物顏色及瓶罐、降低病童生理和心理不適反應、增加舒適感與改善預期性嘔吐症狀，進而提升病童的醫療照護品質，值得臨床廣泛推行與應用。

This paper describes the use of an innovative clinical practice nowin theworks.TheChildren'sCancerWard statistics from January to June of 2006 showed that 74% of all children using antiemetic agentssufferedfromnauseaandvomiting.Theyalsoshowedthatpatients'familymembersoftenusedclothing,hatsor pillows to cover the infusion bags in order to reduce patients'nausea and vomiting.This discovery of thispraticewas themotivationbehinda creativenewdesignfor infusionbags. ImplementingthenewdesignfromSeptember 2006 to January 2007 had a significant effect: out of 21 patients, the number of patients whoreported vomiting reduced from14 (66.7%) to 7(33.3%); and 14 patients (66.7%) reported an increasedfoodintakebyusingit.After coveringthebags fullofnauseatingchemical agents, thenewdesignis expectedtoreducevomiting,enhancemedicalcarequality,andiscertainlyworthimplementionandclinicalapplication.