| 英文摘要 |
Experience in confronting natural disasters is a priceless fortune of human beings all over the world. It was worth of paying attention to the consequences of the Chi-Chi earthquake disaster recovery that accumulated plenty of experience. The recovery of Chi-Chi earthquake accumulated many precious experiences. Public construction preceded in all reconstruction items as well as individual housing reconstruction. However, the congregate housing reconstruction, temporary housing dismantling and victim residence settlement were far behind the schedule. The housing reconstruction project in Taiwan comprehensively referred to the experience of Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake recovery, such as deferment payment of principal and interest of a loan, building safety inspection, waste treatment and temporary residence offering, etc., which are all at government expense. Some foreign researchers highly affirmed part of recovery policies in Taiwan, which was quite creative, including lands exchange in fault zone, renting before purchasing for fair-cost housing, original loans reduction agreement, and the institution of congregate housing repair. This article suggests the government to enhance our government precautionary system that includes offering public houses rental services, subsidy and compensation expense in terms of individual financial situation. Not only to consider how to recover original public construction, but also to expand investment and improving occupation taking rate in the local industry of the reconstruction area. As for soil and water conservation, the government must integrate with different ministries for governing effectively. |
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