八仙樂園粉塵暴燃事件專案採購國外大體皮膚之庫存追蹤報告   全文下載

The Follow-up Report on the Inventory of Cadaveric Skin Imported for the Formosa Fun Coast Water Park Dust Explosion Accident

衛生福利部食品藥物管理署（下稱食藥署）因應104年6月27日發生八仙樂園粉塵暴燃事件，自國外緊急專案採購大體皮膚（以下簡稱本專案大體皮膚）700,038 cm2供治療使用。迄104年底，本專案大體皮膚計571,671cm2使用於八仙樂園粉塵暴燃傷患，其剩餘128,367cm2全數分配至全國北中南11家具備皮膚保存庫設置許可之燒燙傷中心醫院，開放國人使用。食藥署持續追蹤剩餘本專案大體皮膚之庫存直至108年10月全數用罊，約4年庫存追蹤期間，除2,174cm2大體皮膚（0.3％）係因逾有效期限銷毀外，大體皮膚皆使用於燒燙傷病患，整體使用率高達99.7％。本專案大體皮膚之調度分配與即時供應經驗與所遭遇問題，進而孕育臺灣國家型皮庫計畫之推動。

In response to the huge treating demand for injured at the Formosa Fun Coast water park dust explosion accident happened on June 27, 2015, the Taiwan Food and Drug Administration under the Ministry of Health and Welfare (TFDA) urgently purchased 700,038 cm2 of human cadaveric skin from foreign skin banks (hereafter as ''the imported cadaveric skin''). By the end of 2015, 571,671cm2 of the imported cadaveric skin had been used to treat burn victims from this dust explosion accident, and 128,367 cm2 of the surplus imported cadaveric skin had been allocated to 11 hospitals equipped with burn center across Taiwan, which had been stored in approved skin banking establishments for further burn treatment (not limited to this dust explosion accident injured). TFDA periodically monitored on the remaining stock of the imported cadaveric skin until it all used out in October 2019. During this 4-year follow-up period, except for the 2,174 cm2 (0.3%) of the imported cadaveric skin that was destroyed due to expiration, the remaining 99.7% of the imported cadaveric skin had been used on burn patients. These experiences and issues faced on consolidating purchases and equitable distributions of the cadaveric skin thus prompted an initiative to establish a national skin bank in Taiwan.