德國療養地及休養地運作模式之介紹

The Introduction of Health Resort and Resort Operation in Germany

德國的療養觀念於國際間享譽盛名，療養地概念之發展已有200年之久，德國療養地及休養地不僅可達到休閒遊憩或觀光功能，將溫泉、醫療與環境資源結合，更能利用優質溫泉，配合當地人文、歷史、文化與生態因子，使民眾得到休養與療養的效果，進而增進健康。本文主要介紹德國療養地的發展歷程、療養概念、療養地的分類及運作方式等內容，以期做為台灣未來研究參考之用。

The use of Kurorte which originated in Germany, where it has been widely used for 200 years, is now world-famous. Health resort and resort in Germany not only provide recreation for tourists but also integrate the Medical treatment with local environmental resources. Moreover, they can make the most use of excellent qualities of hot spring and link culture, historical heritage, ecological concepts in order to offering recuperation, and also improving people's health. This essay introduces the development of balneotherapy for medical, beauty treatments, and analysis of the classification and policies used in Germany. Hope it can offers reference to the research in Taiwan in the future.