民間參與公共建設興建營運契約提前終止時當事人間權利義務關係之分析

An Analysis of the Parties’ Rights and Obligations during the Early Termination of Construction and Operation Contracts in Relation to Private Participation in Infrastructure Projects

本文首先說明興建營運契約提前終止之原因、方式與效力，再進一步研究民間參與公共建設興建營運契約提前終止時，主辦機關與民間機構相互間所得主張之各項請求權之內容，除討論其間如何進行抵銷外，並特別說明違約金與履約保證金間如何處理之問題。此外，本文並進行第三方融資機構抵押權與當事人間法律關係之分析，研究如何以協商程序或透過法院拍賣程序塗銷抵押權，並在此等情形下研究如何確保公共建設產權，達到三贏之局面。最後，本文提出修法建議。

This essay in the beginning illustrates the reasons, means and effectiveness of the early termination under construction and operation contracts. It further studies the contents of each claim that may be raised by and between the organizer and the private institution during the early termination of construction and operation contracts in relation to private participation in infrastructure projects. In addition to discussing how those claims can offset each other, it specifically explains issues about how to deal with liquidated damages and performance bond. Also, this essay conducts an analysis of the legal relationship between the third party financing institution and the parties of the contract which studies not only how to cancel liens with negotiation procedure or through court auction procedure, but also how to secure titles of the infrastructure, so as to create a threeway win situation. Finally, this essay proposes suggestions for law amendment.