強制處分庭的若干問題──兼論將來修正建議

Issues of the “Coercive Measure Court”－With a Glimpse into Suggestion for Amendment of the Statute

立法院新增法院組織法第14條之1，設立強制處分庭。目前實務上對此的應對措施，有「大專庭」模式與「小專庭」模式。本文認為，自理論依據及立法目的出發，並考量迴避可能發生的困境，「小專庭」模式應較為可行，另外，本於機關權限分離制衡的考量，提出未來審理中強制處分制度的具體修法建議。

The “coercive measure court” will be established in accordance with Article 14-1 of Court Organic Act. Therefore, the “wide range” mode and “limited range” mode are both taken into consideration in judicial practice. Taking the theoretical basis, legislative purposes and possible difficulties as the starting point, this paper suggests that “limited range” mode is more feasible. In addition, this paper proposes another suggestion for amendment of Article 14-1 on the basis of “separation of powers” and “checks and balances”.