美術館網站繪畫作品資訊與瀏覽功能之研究

A Study of Painting Information and Browsing Functions of Art Museum Websites

本研究透過內容分析法，探討美術館網站繪畫作品資訊、瀏覽功能。共選取20間歐洲與美洲美術館網站之400幅繪畫作品進行分析。主要發現如下：一、美術館網站繪畫作品所提供的資訊以作品名稱與繪畫方法提供比率最高，作品評分提供比率最低；二、美術館網站繪畫作品所提供的瀏覽功能以畫家姓名、作品名稱、作品年份、繪畫方法等關鍵字搜尋比率最高，影音功能最低；三、美洲與歐洲的美術館網站所提供的繪畫作品資訊在畫家資訊提供數量上有顯著差異；四、美洲與歐洲的美術館網站所提供的繪畫作品瀏覽功能在搜尋功能、縮放與效果功能提供數量上有顯著差異。

Content analysis is used in this study to investigate the ability of the websites of art museums to manage information and browsing functions in regard to their collections of paintings. This study utilized 20 museum websites and 400 artworks. The results are that ''painting title'' and ''painting method'' have the highest providing rate, while ''evaluation'' has the lowest providing rate on art museum websites for paintings; ''artist name,'' ''painting title,'' ''year of work,'' and ''drawing method'' are the most searched keywords; ''video function'' has the lowest searched keyword rate for paintings; there is a significant difference between American and European art museum websites in providing ''artist information''; and there is a significant difference between American and European art museum websites in providing ''search'' and ''zoom and effect.''