建構攝影虛擬社群之知識概念結構――以正規化概念分析為基礎

Constructing a Concept Structure for Photograph Virtual Communities by Using Formal Concept Analysis

本研究探討攝影專業概念的知識概念結構，以提供網路社群成員學習攝影知識的參考。研究以台灣著名討論攝影的出版品作為資料抽樣的來源，蒐集共546筆有關討論攝影的專業報導，再使用正規化概念分析建構攝影技巧討論內容之知識概念結構，並邀請攝影專家進行結果之驗證。研究結果顯示概念關聯性中，「情境」和「光線」是最常被提及的兩個概念，研究也顯示正規化概念矩陣圖來展示各個知識概念間的關聯性。

This study aims to construct a concept structure of photography skills to explore the relationships among photography concepts and to support community members as a learning reference. We collected data from published papers of a famous virtual photography community. We analyzed 546 photography articles. We then built the knowledge structure of photography concepts by using formal concept analysis. Furthermore, we invited photography experts to discuss the role of those concepts to support the results of FCA. The results show that the “situation” and “composition” are the 2 most important ontological concepts. In addition, this study also presents a discussion on the relationships among the concepts.