作為技術化媒介的身體：論藝術介入社區的第三種話語

Body as the Technologized Media: on the Third Discourse of Artistic Intervention in Community

文化空間營造和送文化下鄉是當前藝術介入社區較為常見的兩種形式，但「介入」的力量理應更為貼近腳下的土地，富於創造性和內省精神的身體之能動性成為社區改造的關鍵字之一。本文通過追溯藝術的社會性和社區的藝術性兩種「介入」話語的演進歷程，以身體的技術化和媒介化為訴求的第三種「介入」話語是後現代語境下「文化研究」再現理論在認識論層面的重構。德國圖像學和實踐景觀學的新近文獻顯示出身體的位移既是感性知覺進行延伸的藝術創作，也是借助媒介技術來生產一種基於想像力的地方感的社會實踐，作為技術─媒介的身體在中國深圳和部分當代藝術家的社區重建項目中得到驗證。

The making of cultural space and the feeding of culture to the countryside are two forms of the most common artistic intervention, but the power of ‘‘intervention’‘ should be closer to the ground below us. In this point, the dynamics of body become a keyword in community construction and spatial imagination. Through the discursive mapping of the sociality of art and the artistry of community, this paper maintains that the third discourse of ‘‘intervention’‘ is the reconstruction of representation theory in the context of postmodernism; that is, the technologization and medialization of the body. The recent literature review of German iconology and landscape studies shows that the body movement is either artistic creation or social practice in virtue of media technology. The body as technologized media is verified in some projects of community reconstruction in Shenzhen and contemporary China.