There are nine species of liverworts belonging to the genus Drepanolejeunea (Lejeuneaceae) that have been reported from Taiwan. This paper describes Drepanolejeunea longicornua (Herz.) Mizut. and Drepanolejeunea spicata (Steph.) Grolle & R. L. Zhu as two newly recorded species to the flora of Taiwan. Their illustrations and a key to the species of Drepanolejeunea in Taiwan are provided for the identification. Information on their habitats and distribution are also provided.