古書畫複製的發展：以故宮博物院古書畫複製為例

The Development of Reproduction Ancient Paintings and Calligraphy: Taking the Palace Museum as an Example

古書畫複製是被歷史經驗證明為保護古書畫最有效的手段之一。自古以來古書畫的複製手段多種多樣，其中既有傳承的古法又有隨著科技進步而誕生的新方法。本文以故宮博物院的古書畫複製為例，介紹故宮古書畫複製部門自成立以來主要使用的三種複製方法。透過對人工臨摹、照相複製、數位噴繪三種複製方法的詳細梳理，討論不同複製技術的各自特點及古書畫複製的發展趨勢。

Reproduction of paintings and calligraphy is the most effective method proved by facts to protect ancient paintings and calligraphy. This article takes reproducing actions of collections of The Palace Museum as examples, discusses different characters of various reproduction ways and finds out a new trend of reproduction of painting and calligraphy.