既有公共場所之地坪材料防滑性能之研究──以台北捷運出入口為例

The research of slip resistance performance in existing public area: a case study of Taipei MRT Station main entrance

近十幾年來我國有針對地坪材料之防滑係數與性能進行相關之討論。然眾多的研究當中，發現市面上防滑試驗儀器種類繁多，且相關法規也都來自於他國之規範，因此我國於民國98年參照國情、文化、背景相似之日本相關防滑規範，頒布了CNS3299-12﹝陶瓷面磚試驗法──第12部：防滑性試驗﹞，其規範中所使用的防滑試驗儀器為小野英哲所研發之O‧Y-PSM﹝防滑試驗機﹞，然回歸滑倒真實面，其發生之時、地皆為現實生活中而非於實驗室實驗機台上，故本研究將以同為小野英哲所研發之ONO-PPSM﹝可攜帶式防滑試驗機﹞針對台北市捷運站出入口進行現地地坪材料之試驗，但ONO-PPSM並無通過我國相關認證與檢驗，故需藉由與我國CNS3299-12﹝陶瓷面磚試驗法──第12部：防滑性試驗﹞試驗規範裡的防滑試驗儀器O‧Y-PSM輔助，將兩台儀器以相同材料試驗後所得之數據以線性迴歸分析驗證ONO-PPSM準確性與試驗方法後再進行現場地坪防滑係數之試驗，所得之數據即為現實生活中之防滑係數，並於測定後觀測其防滑係數並進行養護，另外也需注意新舊材料或不同介面間之防滑係數差異不得過大而導致影響使用者行走。

Over the last decade there were discussions of the material for the non-slip coefficient and performance of ground floor. From numerous studies, we can discovered that many kinds of non-slip tester and their using specification are followed by the other countries’ standard. In view of this, Taiwan has issued CNS3299-12 taken Japan’s non-slip specification as the sample in 2009. The non-slip tester: O‧Y-PSM which was used in CNS3299-12 was designed by Hidenori Ono when he was in Tokyo Institute of Technology. The research took ONO-PPSM which was also designed by Hidenori Ono when he was in Tokyo Institute of Technology to Taipei MRT main entrance to test its material for the ground floor. But ONO-PPSM didn’t authenticate by any laws in Taiwan, in order to prove the feasibility, the research used these two non-slip testers to test the same material and take their experimental date to set up Multiple Linear Regression.