| 英文摘要 |
The purpose of this article will describe how the author had used the technique of behavior modification on a young patient. This young patient has been stricken with the disease of schizophrenia about ten years. The nursing care was from 11/12/03 to 30/06/04, Using total nursing evaluation, we tried to build up a reliable therapeutic relationship between he and us. In the mean time, I had collected any sophisticated information of the patient by various ways, such as to observe to his daily life, phone interview and conversation .Therefore, his nursing problems of thought process altered, noncompliance, self-care deficit, social interaction impaired will be established. The problems of salvation will be offered a regulated life for the patient. On the way to reach the goal we shall precede objectively the systematic reinforcement principle to his behaviors and the effect of the punishment cannot be excluded. Moreover, this additional feedback can back up the reinforcement, if we can use it timely , to work with families closely is most important. By doing so, we will probably help him to modify his behavior affected with the negative symptoms, and come to his aid in rebuilding his normal life and ego function. The consequence of stimulation shows that the behavior modification therapy does well effectively to the schizophrenia patient. They really learn something about their hygiene, and attends study programs to empower their knowledge through the correction of the inadequate behaviors. This tech applying also decreases the pressures of the families caring and improves the quality of patient`s life. |
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