臺灣強地動系統、GPS系統和房屋／橋梁監測之研究與應用

APPLICATION OF SEISMIC DATA FROM TAIWAN STRONG MOTION INSTRUMENTATION NETWORK, GPS NETWORK, AND BUILDING-BRIDGE INSTRUMENTATION ARRAY

本文提出三個不同觀測系統：TSMIP 和TREIRS 強地動系統、TSMIP 鑽孔資料、TSMIP房屋／橋梁之地震監測系統及GPS 系統，工址特性是利用有安裝地震儀做鑽探所收集資料分析結果，結合TSMIP 系統和工址特性建立地震之地表運動分佈圖做為緊急應變的應用；另外從GPS 系統所收集的資料利用在地表應變的預測，它在未來的地震預警系統扮演重要的角色。

This paper presents the research results from three different array: strong motion array of TSMIP and TREIRS, bole hole data of TSMIP, building/bridge seismic monitoring system and the GPS array. Strong motion data collected from TSMIP array was used to develop the emergency response shake map, incorporated with the bole hole array the site characteristics at each location of seismograph can be identified. Combined the TSMIP array and the site characteristics an emergency response of shake map can be developed. The data from GPS array was also used to estimate the ground strain and will play an important rule for earthquake early warning system in the future.