醫院門診空間型態與標示影響尋路路徑選擇之研究－－以空間型構法則與實測分析南部一家醫學中心為例

A Study of Wayfinding Path in Out-Patient Area— Integration of Space Syntax into Experiment Analysis

本研究主要立論「醫院門診平面空間型態與標示」對尋路行為的影響，運用「空間型構法則」將門診空間進行軸線與視域分析探討平面空間型態對於尋路的影響與量測，運用尋路實測將導引標示區分為指引性標示、方向性標示與識別性標示等三部分，結合「視覺紀錄」及「行為註記表」之實測紀錄，針對19 位受測者進行尋路實測。最後整合兩種分析結果並從空間配置、路徑系統、空間節點與導引標示等層面探討其對尋路行為的影響。主要研究結果有三：（1） 相鄰的路徑節點中設置指引性與方向性兩種不同的導引標示，將影響尋路路徑的選擇。（2） 主要路徑中尋路者憑藉方向性標示來進行尋路的路徑選擇，次要路徑則以辨識性標示來辨識候診空間。（3） 當兩路徑皆在相同位置設置相同類型標示時，其路徑寬度將影響尋路時間上的差異。

This research mainly focused on the layout and signage affected Wayfinding in hospital out-patient. The Space Syntax technique was used to analysis layout of building. To explore the layout and signage questions, I employed an experiment approach. The participants were 19 collage age students who never come to experiment building. Integration of two results that from the layout, path, node and signage dimensions of its impact on wayfinding. These data indicate that (1) the wayfinding in the adjacent node on the signage had different choices, (2) In the main path dependence directivity signage to make decision, the sub path to identification signage than the goal, (3) the wayfinding time affected path width.