《消費者權益保護法》第二十三條評析－－基於證明責任規則的經濟分析

The Analysis of the Aritcle 23 for Consumer Protection Law - Based on Economic Analysis of Burden of Proof Rules

一旦商品瑕因何而起難以查清，法官不得不借助於證明責任規則做出判決以節約司法成本。《消費者權益保護法》第23條規定只要消費者完成初步證明，商品不存在瑕疵的舉證責任便轉移給經營者，這有利於證明成本和錯判成本最小化。

the judge had to rely on the bruden of proof rules to save the cost of judicial judgment when product deiect I s difficult ow ascertain. The article 23 of the consumer protection law stipulated that as long as consumers completed a preliminary proof, the burden to prove product defect does not exist transfer to the operator. The description is conducive to minimize the cost of proof and misclassification.