The paper aims to, firstly, explore whether the hospital and doctors are liable for the damage arising from the combination of car accident and medical malpractice. The second issue of this paper is to examine the hospital and doctors’ liability where the patient suffered damage due to medical malpractice while he has special characteristics of body, e.g., heart disease or diabetes, which has never been known to the doctors.

The paper contends that several and joint liability is not necessary appropriate for the hospital and doctors in the medical malpractice cases occurring with a car accident, and that the compensation has to be reduced according to the doctrine of comparative negligence where a patient suffered due to medical malpractice while he has special characteristics of body.