循環再利用廢棄物是達成永續環境的方法之一。本研究旨在評估圖像化地磚與陶瓷廢料結合應用的潛力，以等面鋪磚法設計動物圖樣地磚，進而分析材料配比對抗壓強度與燒結緻密性的影響，推動建築材料的循環利用與創新設計。地磚造型設計以M.C. Escher的等面鋪磚法為基礎，透過平移、旋轉、鏡射翻轉之幾何操作，利用十七種平面對稱群進行鋪設設計。地磚的製作測試使用澆灌成形與壓製成形工法。澆灌成形陶瓷廢料比例為40%與45%，水分為40%、50%、60%，燒製溫度900°C，共九組試體。此九組試體顯示，S2-40配比蛙目土35%、鉀長石25%、陶瓷廢料40%、水40%為最佳。壓製成形陶瓷廢料比例為40%與45%，水分1%，於900°C與1240°C燒製六組試體。此六組試體顯示，蛙目土35%、鉀長石20%、陶瓷廢料45%配比，燒製溫度1240°C P3-1240以及900°C P3-900具有優異的燒結緻密性與抗壓性能，符合CNS 14995：2023之透水性混凝土地磚規範中所規定之單一試體測定值最低抗壓強度標準。結果建議使用P3-900配比應用於戶外的連鎖磚或透水鋪面地磚，驗證設計與陶瓷廢料再利用結合的可行性。

Recycling waste materials is one effective method for achieving a sustainable environment. This study aims to evaluate the potential of integrating graphic floor tiles with ceramic waste by designing animal-patterned tiles using the tessellation method. It further analyzes the effects of material proportions on compressive strength and sintering density, promoting circular use and innovative design of building materials. The floor tile form design is based on M.C. Escher’s Isohedral Tiling method. Through geometric operations such as translation, rotation, and mirror reflection, the paving layouts were developed using the seventeen wallpaper symmetry groups. Tile fabrication tests employed both slip casting and press molding techniques.

For slip casting, ceramic waste proportions of 40% and 45% were used, along with water contents of 40%, 50%, and 60%. The specimens were fired at 900 °C, resulting in a total of nine test specimens. The results indicate that the S2-40 mix—comprising 35% ball clay, 25% potassium feldspar, 40% ceramic waste, and 40% water—was the optimal formulation for slip casting. For press molding, ceramic waste proportions of 40% and 45% with 1% water were tested, fired at 900 °C and 1240 °C, producing six groups of specimens. The findings show that the formulation of 35% ball clay, 20% potassium feldspar, and 45% ceramic waste, fired at both 1240 °C (P3-1240) and 900 °C (P3-900), exhibited excellent sintering density and compressive strength, meeting the minimum compressive strength requirement for individual specimens specified in the CNS 14995:2023 Permeable concrete paving blocks. The results suggest using the P3-900 mix for outdoor interlocking or permeable paving tiles, verifying the feasibility of integrating design with ceramic waste recycling.