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篇名
留日臺籍建築師林慶豐的早期建築活動與他的時代
並列篇名
Taiwanese Architect David C. F. Lin’s Architectural Activities and His Era
作者 郭聖傑
中文摘要

本文聚焦早稻田大學建築學科畢業生,臺籍建築師林慶豐(1913-1995)。透過梳理林慶豐於第二次世界大戰終戰前後的活動軌跡,建構一位具代表性的臺灣建築師個人史的同時,也思索臺籍建築師在臺灣現代建築史中的角色。再者,由於林的留日背景,本文對他與日治時期臺灣士紳的交往關係抱持關心;人際關係的發掘將讓本文透過「個人」,逐步推進至「群體」的歷史重構。就結論而言,本文認為早大建築對於建築師的意識與現代主義建築的追求為林慶豐帶來影響,而其就學期間也是日本現代建築發展的辯證期,因此林的初期作品透露現代性與地域性間的摸索。早稻田大學的背景也促使林慶豐與士紳楊肇嘉(1892-1976)有所往來,牽引出留日臺籍知識人的關係網。於此之上,林慶豐具有臺籍、留日、美軍服務的背景,及其士紳關係,讓他能於返臺後隨即加入建築專業社團並擔任職務;林慶豐在戰後初期,透過組織民間團體試圖凝結建築師專業形象與建立技術網絡的作為,是其在臺灣現代建築史中關鍵且必須強調的重要性。

英文摘要

This paper focuses on Taiwanese architect David C.F. Lin (1913–1995), a graduate of the Department of Architecture at Waseda University. By tracing his activities around the end of WWII, the study seeks to construct a personal history of a representative Taiwanese architect while also reconsider the role of Taiwanese architects in the development of modern architecture in Taiwan. His educational background in Japan further prompts an inquiry into his interactions with Taiwanese gentry during the Japanese colonial period. The investigation of these interpersonal relationships enables the paper to anchor historical analysis in the individual, thereby advancing toward a collective reconstruction of history. The paper concludes that Lin was influenced by Waseda, particularly its emphasis on consciousness of being an architect and the pursuit of modernism. His early works reveal a negotiation between modernity and regional specificity. Lin’s background also facilitated his connection with Yang Zhao-jia (1892–1976), revealing a network of Japan-educated Taiwanese intellectuals. Combining his identity as a Taiwanese, his education in Japan, and his service under the U.S. military, alongside his relationships with local elites, Lin was able to quickly reintegrate into Taiwan’s architectural profession upon his return. In early postwar period, his efforts to organize civil associations served to consolidate the professional image of architects and build technical networks. These actions underscore Lin’s pivotal and indispensable role in the history of Taiwanese modern architecture.

起訖頁 029-049
關鍵詞 林慶豐臺籍建築師戰後建築留日臺灣青年David C. F. LinTaiwanese ArchitectPost-war ArchitectureTaiwanese Knowledge Youth in Japan
刊名 建築學報  
期數 202509 (132期增刊期)
出版單位 臺灣建築學會;內政部建築研究所
該期刊-上一篇 歷史都市棲位建構:葡治澳門城建設過程中的權宜結盟(1557-1932)
該期刊-下一篇 魯凱族與排灣族石板屋建築石材性別化擬稱之研究
 

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