論未了未遂中止之成立可能性

本文討論未了未遂中止之成立可能性問題，指出既有的犯行計畫理論、整體觀察理論、個別行動理論等皆不足以建構一個支持未了未遂中止之成立可能性的未遂事件單一性概念，並進而主張在風險輸出作為著手實行之實質內涵的前提下，行為人放棄續行，其意義不是停止朝向著手實行前進，就是不另開啟一個新的犯行，無涉於當下犯行的中止。據此觀點，未了未遂之中止邏輯上並無存在的餘地。

This article delves into the abandonment of an unfinished attempt, questioning the adequacy of existing theories such as crime plan theory, overall observation theory, and individual action theory in establishing a unitary attempt event that supports the possibility of abandoning an unfinished attempt. By applying the risk exportation theory, the author contends that the essence of abandonment lies in either discontinuing progress toward the commission of a crime or refraining from initiating a new criminal act. From this perspective, the concept of abandoning an unfinished attempt appears logically unnecessary.