| 英文摘要 |
After the end of World War II, various countries began to explore the road to reconstruction. Among them, France, which had become an accomplice of the Nazis, was particularly eager to regain its pre-war status as a great power. It also had to deal with French Algeria’s request for independence. With the beginning of the Algerian War of Independence, many French people who settled in Algeria had to face the problem of confusion about their identity. Albert Camus, a great writer who was born in Algeria, was also one of them. In his collection of essays, Resistance, Rebellion and Death, Camus dealt with three issues that were urgently faced by France after the war. The first was denazification, the second was decommunization, and finally it focused on the independence of Algeria and proposed specific plans in an attempt to obtain a ceasefire consensus between the Algerian and French authorities. The discussion on these three issues actually extends Camus’s identification of the self and the other. While re-establishing the French identity, it also raises imagination and expectations for post-war France. |