金屬有機框架材料於鈣鈦礦太陽能電池發展與展望

Development and prospect of metal-organic framework (MOF) materials in perovskite solar cells

本文特別針對金屬有機框架材料添加於鈣鈦礦太陽能電池的發展做一簡要介紹。為了有效使用太陽光能作為日常生活所需能源，太陽能電池的研發成果變得格外重要，而鈣鈦礦太陽能電池已快速地達到高效率表現，未來要快速商業化，最大的挑戰就是穩定性。金屬有機框架料的添加，不但可以提升鈣鈦礦太陽能電池的穩定性，還可提升鈣鈦礦電池元件的光伏特性。本文嘗試整理許多不同的金屬有機框架材料，探討加入鈣鈦礦太陽能電池的效能，提供讀者了解金屬有機框架材料在此扮演的重要角色。

The evolution of metal-organic framework (MOF) material for perovskite solar cells (PSCs) is introduced in this article. For effectively using sunlight as daily energy source, the development of solar cells plays an important role now. However, the long-term stability is the one of the important issues for the rapidly commercialization of perovskite solar cells. Adding metal-organic framework could not only improve the stability of perovskite solar cells but also enhance the photovoltaic performance of cells. In this article, several kinds of metal-organic frameworks used in PSCs are summarized to give readers a preliminary and important concept.