髖關節發育不良照護

Nursing Care of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip

髖關節發育不良包括先天性及後天性，如沒有適當治療將造成嚴重影響，筆者查詢相關文獻整理髖關節發育不良常見症狀、篩檢方式、治療方式、照護原則，希望提供醫療人員參考，協助父母了解髖關節發育不良的症狀、預防方式與照護原則，促進嬰兒良好發展，降低其後遺症。

Hip dysplasia can be congenital or acquired. Serious consequences might occur if not treated properly. In this paper, relevant literatures regarding hip dysplasia were reviewed, and common symptoms, screening methods, treatment methods, and nursing principles of hip dysplasia were introduced. This paper aims to provide references for medical professionals and help parents understand the symptoms, prevention methods, and nursing principles of hip dysplasia, so as to promote the good development of infants and reduce the risk of sequelae.