中文摘要 |
2018年開始升高的美中貿易戰,將科技產業捲入美國與中國的全球競爭,形成兩套不相容的國際標準。在此科技冷戰下,各主要國家均從地緣經濟的觀點出發,認為達成國家利益的主要途徑是從經濟合作擴散至政治及安全領域的合作。而CPTPP等高規格的區域經濟整合機制,是決定國家維持優勢或取得優勢的重要舞台,也是影響中國、日本與台灣互動關係的重要變數。本研究發現,圍繞著經濟安全保障,影響未來日中台關係的發展有下列幾個關鍵。第一是對中國包圍網的成形;第二是科技冷戰與脫鉤斷鏈;第三是區域經濟整合的發展;第四是「72體制」互動基礎的鬆動。 The escalating U.S.-China trade war since 2018 has drawn the technology industry into a global competition between the United States and China, resulting in two incompatible sets of international standards.In this tech cold war, major countries have all approached it from a geo-economics perspective, believing that the primary pathway to achieving national interests is through expanding cooperation from the economic realm to the political and security domains. High-standard regional economic integration mechanisms such as the CPTPP play a crucial role in determining whether a country can maintain its advantage or gain an edge, and they also serve as significant variables influencing the interactions among China, Japan, and Taiwan. This study identifies several key factors affecting the future development of Japan-China-Taiwan relations in the context of economic security. The first factor is the shaping of a containment network around China. The second factor is the tech cold war and the decoupling of supply chains. The third factor is the development of regional economic integration mechanisms. The fourth factor is the changing dynamics underlying the“72 System”interaction. |