桑哥輔政碑事件探微──以翰林官僚張之翰的仕宦轉折為線索

Analysis of the “Stele for Sangha’s Assistance to the Emperor (fuzhengbei) Incident”: A Case Study of the Bureaucratic Career of Zhang Zhihan

本文的研究對象，是元代前期政治史上的桑哥輔政碑事件。這起事件，曾令眾多翰林官僚捲入其中，遭受處罰。事件的發生與處置，有著豐富的政治內涵及深刻的政治意義。長期以來，囿於史料有限，學術界對此事件缺乏足夠的認識和探討。本文鈎稽史料，以曾經任職翰林漢人官僚張之翰的仕宦轉折為線索，考證桑哥輔政碑事件中的若干史實，並分析和討論了元世祖至元後期政治鬥爭的若干細節問題。

This essay makes an analysis to the “Stele for Sangha’s Assistance to the Emperor (fuzhengbei) Incident” in the early rule of the Yuan dynasty. Many officials of the Imperial Academy were implicated and punished because of this incident, whose occurrence and outcome have a profound political significance; however, for a long time, due to the lack of evidential historical materials, the academia did not probe deeply into the matter. By looking into the bureaucratic career of Zhang Zhihan, who once worked in the Imperial Academy, this essay reveals some new facts about the “Sangha’s fuzhengbei Incident,” and explores some details of the political struggle during Qubilai’s later reign.