二十世紀上半葉越南孟子學研究探析

A Research on Mencian Studies in Vietnam in the First Half of the 20th Century

作為儒學研究中的一個重要部分，孟子學研究一向受到中外學者的特別關注。因此，在二十世紀中，中日韓等東亞國家的學界在該研究領域中已獲得了許多突出的成就。然而，作爲具有悠久儒教傳統國家的越南的孟子學研究在二十世紀如何發展，其對東亞孟子學研究有無值得注意的貢獻，幾乎仍是越南學界與東亞學界尚未關心和研究的問題。通過對二十世紀上半葉越南孟子學研究的考察、綜述和分析，尤其是深入探討其中最具代表性著作的潘佩珠《孔學燈》一書的孟子研究，本文初步指出了越南孟子學研究的特點、成就及其對東亞孟子學研究的貢獻。

As an important part of Confucian Studies, Mencian Studies has always received special attention from Chinese and international scholars. Therefore, in the twentieth century, academics of East Asian countries such as China, Japan and South Korea achieved many outstanding achievements in this research field. However, the development of Mencian Studies in Vietnam, which has a long Confucian tradition, in the twentieth century and its contribution to East Asian Mencius Studies are still problems that have not been noticed and studied by Vietnamese and East Asian academics. By researching, reviewing and analyzing researches in the field of Mencian Studies in Vietnam in the first half of the 20th century, especially studying thoroughly the research on Mencius by Phan Boi Chau in the book entitled The Light of Confucianism, which is the most typical case of Mencian Studies in Vietnam in the first half of the 20th century, this article preliminarily points out their characteristics, achievements and contributions to Mencian Studies in East Asia.