記憶與技藝的創新：從關係人口之視角探討藺編工藝創新與地方復振的構築及影響

Innovation of Memories and Craft: Examining the Facilitation of Rush Weaving Craftsmanship and Local Revitalization from the Perspective of Relational Demography

本研究以關係人口之視角，探思苑裡台灣藺草學會之成立，並推廣藺編工藝，帶動地方復振之構築與影響。研究目的為：（1）探討學會關係人口之類型與地方連結之向度；（2）梳理學會關係人口引動設計創新藺編工藝之衍展；（3）分析設計力介入藺編創新所形塑之影響與未來亟待改變之歸因；（4）復興藺編工藝及吸納關係人口帶動地方復振之模式。研究結果歸擷出：（1）社造運動影響藺編工藝復振，是促成關係人口增加的契機；（2）協力關係人口多為專業設計者，對藺編的價值認同與「地方連結」是形塑定著為在地的堅強羈絆；（3）關係人口引動藺編工藝創新之迸發，驅動設計力拓展工藝與地方復振之效益；（4）深化品牌轉型與未來立足藺編永續價值之亟需；（5）藺編工藝的振興帶動地方復振，產生引動關係人口進入地方的磁吸效應，形塑地方品牌建構發展的循環影響。

From the perspective of relational demography, this study explored the role of Taiwan Yuan-Li Handiwork Association in facilitating local revitalization through rush weaving. The goals of this study were (1) to examine the types of the association’s core relational demography and the dimensions of place bonding, (2) to analyze the development of rush weaving craftsmanship with design innovation by the association’s relational demography, (3) to find the influence of designer intervening in rush weaving innovation and the attribution of urgent change in the future, and (4) to clarify the model of attracting the relational demography to local revitalization through the renaissance of rush weaving. The following findings were identified: (1) the influence of community development provides an opportunity for the relational demography to increase; (2) the relational demography of the association primarily consists of professional designers, whose value identification with rush weaving and place bonding with Yuanli shape their strong bond with the region; (3) the relational demography of professional designers have driven the innovation of design to stimulate the rush weaving craft and local revitalization; (4) deepening of the brand concept transformation and sustainable value based on the future is in urgent need; (5) the local revitalization facilitated through the renaissance of rush weaving attracts the relational demography into Yuanli, forming a cycle of local brand building and development.