唐哥邏祿熾俟思敬墓誌研究

Research on the Epitaph of Qarluq Cigil Sijing in the Tang Dynasty

〈熾俟思敬墓誌〉是目前已知第三方唐代哥邏祿熾俟部的漢文墓誌，與此前出土的兩方墓誌〈熾俟弘福墓誌〉、〈熾俟辿墓誌〉屬同一個家族，具同一祖源。本方墓誌的重要價值有三：一是，熾俟思敬與熾俟弘福皆是熾俟步失之孫，兩人為從兄弟關係，透過本方墓誌，我們可知熾俟步失有另一子名勃閉支，由此可對入唐後熾俟部的家族世系進行增補。二是，墓誌詳載熾俟思敬一生仕宦遷轉，可瞭解熾俟思敬在唐生活經歷。三是，熾俟思敬生前無子，死後由從兄熾俟弘福的長子熾俟辿，將其遷葬回熾俟部的家族墓地，同時弘福第三子熾俟溫過繼嗣給思敬，透過本方墓誌可對兩個家庭的互動有更多的認識。

The epitaph of Cigil Sijing（熾俟思敬）is the third epitaph of the Cigil tribe of Qarluq（哥邏祿）in the Tang Dynasty. This epitaph has three important values: first, it studies the family of the Cigil tribe of the Tang Dynasty. Second, understand Cigil Sijing’s political experience in the Tang Dynasty. Third, Cigil Sijing had no children during his lifetime. After his death, his cousin Cigil Hongfu（熾俟弘 福）, his third son Cigil Wen（熾俟溫）warmed his heir to Cigil Sijing. Using this epitaph can learn more about the interaction between the two families.