英文摘要 |
In the past, urban research based on complexity science has noticed the complexity of urban spatial structure and the interaction between the laws and relationships at different levels of hierarchies in complex systems, such as power law, self-organization, small world network, etc. This study focuses on the self-organization characteristics of individual land development behaviors in relation to the overall urban spatial structure. Firstly, at the level of individual agents, this research presents the behavioral patterns based on game theory that manipulate economic property rights when two types of agents in space (landowners and developers) conduct land transactions. Secondly, focusing on the interaction between the individual agents and the overall system, this research attempts to analyze it with computer simulation experiments to observe whether a large number of agents will produce a state of dynamic equilibrium derived from the process of continuous interaction and propagation in space. The simulation results show that the dissipation of different economic property rights after land transactions in the space will emerge into a fixed proportion caused by agents’ interaction, similar to the attractor of chaotic systems. Therefore, we believe that land development has a definite and unique self-organization characteristic, and then put forward the implications for urban planning. |