英文摘要 |
Depository of microorganisms today is a mandatory principle which shall be comply in order to maintain the value of living things. This function is also the procedural requirement for patent application procedures. The procedure for depository of microorganisms has been enforced in the Budapest Treaty, which requires every invention related to microorganisms to be deposited in a depository authority that has f acilities and management of international standards. This study outlines the depository management patterns of microorganisms and information related to their current development and urgency. This research uses comparative legal methods to determine the ch aracteristics of the depository of microorganisms for patent application purposes between the Indonesian Patent Law, the Budapest Treaty, and Nagoya Protocols. It was later discovered that this preparation procedure was correlated with fulfilling patent re gistration obligations within the framework of legal protection and had the function to protect genetic resources and comply with the provisions of the Nagoya Protocol, which the Government of Indonesia has ratified. Therefore, besides being supported by i nternational standard management and depository infrastructure, this mechanism also requires legal protection by ratifying the Budapest Treaty. |