談虛擬桌面架構在圖書館業務連續性計畫中的應用──以新冠肺炎防疫分區辦公室演練為例

Application of Virtual Desktop Infrastructure in Library Business Continuity Plan - Take COVID-19 epidemic prevention remote office as an example

自2019年底新冠肺炎疫情病例出現，2020年疫情持續升溫，各國政府防疫措施也不斷提升，導致多人必須居家隔離，企業員工無法返回工作崗位，疫情也對全球教育與圖書館界產生巨大衝擊，已出現不少大學停課、圖書館閉館等情況，疫情對機關日常營運也形成考驗。本文藉由國立故宮博物院南部院區亞洲藝術文化資料中心已建置完成之虛擬化桌面架構，在面對目前新冠肺炎疫情來襲，進行防疫超前部署及啟動業務連續性計畫，完成異地辦公室的配置與服務區域的轉移，使同仁都能夠異地辦公及資料中心持續提供讀者服務，確保營運不中斷的實際演練，探討防疫期間虛擬桌面架構在降低異地辦公室部署、管理、維護、建置等成本及持續提供服務之優勢，以作為機關規劃防疫分區辦公之參考。

The new crown pneumonia cases emerged at the end of 2019, and the epidemic spreading phenomenon has continued to heat up during 2020. The situation leads to many countries, their governments have tried to improve some preventive measures for the epidemic, resulting in many people having to be isolated at home, and cannot return to school or work. The epidemic also has had a huge impact on the global education and library circles. Many universities have suspended classes and libraries have been closed as well. This research explores under the circumstances of the current crown pneumonia epidemic, how does the virtualized desktop architecture built by the Asian Art and Cultural Information Center of the South Campus carry out deployment of advanced prevention, and start a business continuity plan. The argument is that in completing the configuration of the remote offices and in transferring the service areas, the colleagues can continue to provide readers services from these offices and data centers to ensure that the actual operation is not been interrupted. This essays discusses the advantages of virtual desktop architecture in the arrangement, management, maintenance and construction during the epidemic prevention period. It also discusses the simplification and reduction of the costs to build the construction of remote offices and providing continuous services. The research result is expected to provide a scientific data for agencies to plan the epidemic prevention strategies and construction of remote offices.