圓明園西洋樓三維數位復原研究

Research on the three-dimensional digital reconstruction of the Western Buildings in Yuanmingyuan

本文以北京圓明園西洋樓景區為研究對象，該景區以展示西式水法（即噴泉）為主，是將西方園林與建築風格大規模引入皇家御園的首例與孤例，並以遺址數據、實物遺存、歷史文獻、歷史圖檔和三維數位模型為基礎，構建、復原研究資料鏈的研究方法，以及西洋樓三維模型準確度的評估標準。同時，探討三維數位技術的應用，也是本文重要的議題之一。

This paper focuses on the Western Buildings (Xiyanglou) featuring western-style fountains (Shuifa) constructed as the first, and only, large scale attempt to introduce western landscape- and architectural styles into a Chinese imperial garden. We adopt Xiyanglou as a research subject, describing the methodology of building a data chain based on site information, historical relics, drawings, photographs and archives. Moreover, standards of accuracy assessment for three-dimensional models are discussed and their relation to digital technology.