從國際關係理論檢視中國與緬甸的反毒合作

An Analysis of the Cooperation of Anti-Drugs between China and Burma by International Relations Theory

國際關係理論對於國家之間的合作問題有不同的看法與主張，本文主要以新現實主義與新自由制度主義的觀點，來探討中國與緬甸的反毒合作關係，尤其是在合作的利益分配不均之下，著重於探討國家合作的可能性、國家合作的建制、合作的成效等方向。本文從合作的緣由、合作的建制、合作的成效、合作的利益損失及困境等面向，探究反毒合作的實際狀況，並以理論來檢視中緬的反毒合作關係，分析新現實主義與新自由制度主義的主張、適用性與不足之處，最後提出合作關係在未來可能遭遇的挑戰。

The goal of this article is to examine the cooperation of Anti-Drugs between China and Burma. In order to do this, we use the neorealism and neoliberal institutionalism to examine the cooperation relationship. We especially focus on the possibility of cooperation between nation states, international regime, and the prediction of cooperation relationship. First, this article reviews the theories about the cooperation issue. Secondly, the cooperation of anti-drugs between China and Burma are presented in the dimensions of causes of cooperation, regime of cooperation, the effects of cooperation, the loose of cooperation and challenges in the future. Finally, we analyze cooperation by neorealism and neoliberal institutionalism, their theoretical applications, difficulties, and present the challenges of cooperation of anti-drugs in the future.