大陸有線電視法規之研究

Cable TV's Development and Program Policy in Mainland China

大陸現階段的有線電視因其特殊政治背景的影響而與歐美、日本的有線電視有很大差異。儘管中共中央將有線電視視為黨的喉舌與宣傳的工具，有線電視仍不失為一個地方娛樂性的媒體。近年來，在各地企業與城鎮紛紛開始辦有線電視台後，大陸開始警覺管理有線電視的重要性，於是發佈了有線電視管理暫行辦法及其實施細則，隨後又發佈了250號文件，專門處理有關有線電視台、站電視節目管理問題。本篇論文乃在探討大陸有線電視法規政策，以瞭解大陸當局如何看待新傳播媒體及如何以相關傳播法規因應新傳播科技的衝擊。

From the establishment of community antenna television to the current stage of cable television in cities, cable television in China has been developing for about 30 years. From the beginning, there were numerous tensions and conflicts among different government agencies, which all fought for the right to oversee cable television stations, because of the revenues generated. In recent years, more and more cable systems have been established, many problems such as lack of management of planning, program control, and technical standards have arisen. This paper discusses the content and structure regulations of cable television and the tensions between local and central government in China.