論宋澤萊預言小說《廢墟台灣》的未來想像與環境省思

On Song Zelai's Prophetic Novel "Destroy Taiwan"'s Future Imagination and Environmental Reflection

宋澤萊的《廢墟台灣》（1985）是一部預言未來的小說，以現實經驗為基礎，想像2010年的台灣未來，在極權統治下，社會環境的廢墟化，最後核電廠爆炸，台灣島一夕毀滅，幾千萬人迅速滅絕。時過境遷，小說中預言式與比喻式的象徵仍在，諸多環境問題正是2030年全球永續發展目標（SDGS）關注的議題，值得共同關注與省思。本論文從未來學的視角，探究此小說的未來思考與未來想像，探究作家的寫作動機與創作手法，並從環境議題看見文學在社會中的作用與影響。

 

Song Zelai’s "Ruins of Taiwan" is a novel that predicts the future. Based on real experience, imagine the future of Taiwan in 2010. Under totalitarian rule, the social environment will become ruined, and finally the nuclear power plant will explode and Taiwan Island will be destroyed overnight. , Tens of millions of people quickly became extinct. Time has passed, and the prophetic and metaphorical symbols in the novel are still there. Many environmental issues are the topics of concern for the 2030 Global Sustainable Development Goals （SDGS）, which deserve joint attention and reflection. Therefore, this paper intends to explore the future thinking and future imagination of this novel from the perspective of futurology, explore the writer’s writing motivation and creative techniques, and see the role and influence of literature in society from environmental issues.