林岊《毛詩講義》析論

The research of Lin Jie Mao Shi Jiang Yi

在《詩經》學史上，宋儒林岊的《毛詩講義》一直未能受到研究者的青睞，不過，清儒朱彝尊《經義考》所收宋代「講義體」之《詩經》學著作十二種中，唯有林岊之書尚存，其餘皆已亡佚，這就凸顯出了《毛詩講義》的存在意義。本文研究《毛詩講義》，觀察其體例設計與解經立場，發現林岊尊重《詩序》，廣引漢唐權威古說，又能適時展現自己的觀點，此外，本書還有時代的影子在內。在探索了《毛詩講義》的特色之後，本文也對其進行評價，期能為林岊之《詩經》學尋求一合理之定位。

In the study of the Shi Jing history, Mao Shi Jiang Yi written by Lin Jie, the confucianism in the Song Dynasty, has been neglected by those scholars. Even so, Zhu Yi Zun's Jing Yi Kao, Jing Yi Kao' s Jiang-Yi-Ti include twelve kinds of writing about Shi Jing, only Lin Jie's Mao Shi Jiang Yi is still surviving, the others almost disappeared. That is the meaning of Mao Shi Jiang Yi. This article through Mao Shi Jiang Yi's stylistic rules and position, discovering Lin Jie respect Shi Xu, not only widely cited the authoritative statements of the Han Dynasty and Tang Dynasty, but presented a self-perspective timely. In addition, Mao Shi Jiang Yi had the shadow of the times. This article investigate and evaluate the explanation form on Mao Shi Jiang Yi, hope to find the reasonable position of Mao Shi Jiang Yi.