「する」接續之NV型和語複合名詞的格支配與事象構造

The Relationship between the Case Government of Compound Nouns (N+V) of Wago with ''suru'' Verb and the Event Structures in Japanese Language

日語中除了漢語動名詞（VN）以外，也有如「子育て、值下がり、胸騷ぎ」等一系列N +V型（名詞+和語動詞連用形）的和語複合名詞。有關此之先行研究以影山（1993）（1999），以複合名詞為對象之NV型和語複合名詞的研究最為人所知。此外，將影山之研究成果再發展的石塚（2012）之研究，則是基於影山的「デキゴト名詞」的概念，使用報紙之語料庫將NV型和語複合名詞サ変動詞的格形式分成「する專用型」「がする兼用型」「が．をする兼用型」三類型加以分析考察其語意及用法。本論文以石塚（2012）研究中所抽出整理之109個NV型和語複合名詞為考察對象，沿用動詞的語彙概念構造（LCS）理論進行分析考察後，獲致「する」接績之NV型和語複合名詞的格支配與日語中對事象構造的理解方式有極深關聯的結論。

Besides verbal nouns (VNs) of Knago (Sino-Japanese), in Japanese Language, compound nouns (N+V) of Wago (native Japanese) also exist, which are like KOSODATE, NESAGARI, MUNASAWAGI. The previous works by Kageyama (1993) (1999) on compound nouns (N+V) of Wago are well known. Based on the concept of ''the Dekigoto-noun'' of Kageyama, Ishizuka (2012) developed the study more and used a newspaper corpus to divide the case government of Wago nominal verb which belongs to compound nouns (N+V) of Wago into 3 types. The type of ''su-ru'', the type of ''ga-su-ru'', and the type of ''ga/wo-su-ru''. In this paper, I analyzed 109 compound nouns (N+V) of Wago which are extracted by Ishizuka (2012), basing on the lexical conceptual structure (LCS) of the verb. As a result, it is clear that the case government of compound nouns (N+V) of Wago with ''suru'' verb is deeply related to the event structures in Japanese Language.