論近十年明清敘事文學研究與可能性：2009－2019

On the Research and Possibility of Narrative Literature in Ming and Qing Dynasties in Recent Ten Years: 2009-2019

明清為中國文學發展的最繁盛的時期，敘事文?在此階段發展出與以往?同的面貌。明代市民階層興起，並受主情思想影響，小?、戲曲高?繁榮，文人筆記多樣書寫。至明清?代之際，文人官?、市井階層的複雜心緒，使文學內容有?多面向的話語創發及書寫。此後清代王朝由盛轉衰，面對全球化的開展，產生新舊思想、文化的交替，成為文學發展的動能。因此明清敘事文學成為近?學界積極投入關注與開發的課題。本文試圖分析2009－2019近十?國內外學界對明清敘事文學研究發展的重要議題與潛?，歸納出：一、文本題材的多元擴展；二、跨域研究的持續?進；三、政治權?的多音?述；四、生活體驗的全面關注；五、舊題材新詮釋的承繼轉型與現代?接等五大特色與方向，以供學界?考。

The Ming and Qing Dynasties were the most prosperous period of the development of Chinese literature. At this stage, narrative genres developed a different features than before. The rise of the citizen class in the Ming dynasty, and the emphasis on emotions, the novels and operas were highly prosperous, and Bi-ji were written in various ways. From Ming to Qing, the complicated thoughts of literary intelligentsia and the city class made literature more oriented. Since then, the late Qing dynasty has declined. Facing the development of globalization, the change of old and new ideas and culture has become the driving force for the development of literature. Therefore, the narrative literature of Ming and Qing Dynasties has become a topic of active concern in academia in recent years. This article attempts to analyze the important issues and potentials in the development of Ming and Qing narrative literature in the academic circles in the recent ten years from 2009 to 2019. Contains: multiple textual themes; cross-domain research; multiple aspects of political power; attention to material life, and reading old themes from a new perspective.