越南民居設計應用於高層公寓規劃研究

Study on the Application of Vernacular Design to High-rise Apartment Planning in Vietnam

This study proposes a prototype for high-rise apartments suitable for Vietnam, based on their vernacular dwelling. Vernacular design in this region reflects the unique characteristics and environmental system of traditional Vietnamese architecture. Through the research of vernacular design, specific design methods that can be used in designing high-rise apartments have been derived. Based on the derived methods, a natural ventilation system for high-rise apartments was developed and proposed in this research. In addition, culture and the spatial characteristics of the 'tube house' were studied and reflected in this system, which has been developed into a prototype for high-rise apartments in Vietnam. Through this study, an environmentally friendly and economic prototype was proposed which is expected to build a positive image of apartment houses among Vietnamese and to solve housing problems in the urban areas of Vietnam. 本研究根據越南的民居（vernacular dwelling）提出適用於越南的高層公寓原型。此區域的民居設計反映了越南傳統建築的獨特特徵和環境體系。透過對民居設計的研究，可用於高層住宅設計的具體設計方法遂而導出。而本研究則根據所導出的方法，對高層住宅自然通風系統的開發予以建議。此外，本系統還對“管狀式住房＂（tube house）的文化及空間特徵進行了研究，並將之反映在所發展的越南高層公寓的原型中。透過研究，本文對越南所建造公寓之正面形象及解決越南城市地區的住房問題，提出了一項既環保又經濟的原型。