國有林地經營問題之研究

Some Problems about National Forestland Management

本研究旨在探討國有林地經營之相關問題，問題的產生主要是根據文獻回顧及訪談林業經營相關人員，將其歸納為三大類：地籍管理、出租地管理及林地管理體制。問卷設計係以模糊德爾菲法為基礎，三大類林地經營項目中可細分為29個問題，每個問題又可再區分為重要性和迫切性，由問卷調查方式取得46份專家問卷供為分析。由分析所得之結果顯示：（1）在重要性方面有24%達到共識，（2）迫切性方面則僅有7%的問題達到共識，（3）綜合比較三類項目中，出租地管理方面達到共識之問題數目為最少。 The study explored some problems about national forestland management. Problems of forestland management was put forth through the references and talked with forestland manager, and then we classify three subjects: (1) cadastral management, (2) leased forestland management and (3) forestland managed frame. Three subjects involved 29 problems, each question of questionnaire were divided into important and imperiousness degrees at the base of the fuzzy Delphi method. Data were collected from 46 experts by questionnaire. The results show: (1) There are 24% problem achieved consensus in important degrees. (2) Only few problems (7%) achieved consensus in imperiousness degrees. (3) Compared with three subjects, leased forestland management has the least numbers of problems which achieved consensus.

The study explored some problems about national forestland management. Problems of forestland management was put forth through the references and talked with forestland manager, and then we classify three subjects: (1) cadastral management, (2) leased forestland management and (3) forestland managed frame. Three subjects involved 29 problems, each question of questionnaire were divided into important and imperiousness degrees at the base of the fuzzy Delphi method. Data were collected from 46 experts by questionnaire. The results show: (1) There are 24% problem achieved consensus in important degrees. (2) Only few problems (7%) achieved consensus in imperiousness degrees. (3) Compared with three subjects, leased forestland management has the least numbers of problems which achieved consensus.