“可以適用習慣”的法教義學解釋

Legal Dogmatics Explanation of 'May Apply the Custom'

如何理解“可以適用習慣”？這是個應當從法教義學視角論述的話題。法教義學追求法學解釋的法律規範引導、裁判效果取向和法律體系化建構，它們分別是法教義學的前提、目的和方法。以此來衡量，則“可以適用習慣”這一法律規定中的“可以”、“適用”和“習慣”等具體詞彙，都應得到符合法律原則和精神宗旨的、用以維護法律和裁判嚴肅性的、補強法律體系及其效力的教義學解釋。本著法教義學的這些宗旨，本文嘗試對“可以適用習慣”這個法定內容中的具體詞彙予以解釋。

How to understand 'may apply the custom'? This is a topic that should be discussed from the perspective of legal dogmatics. Legal dogmatics pursues the legal norms guide, referee effect orientation and legal system construction of the legal interpretation, which are the prerequisite, purpose and method of legal dogmatic. In order to measure, the specific terms such as 'may', 'apply' and 'custom' in the legal provisions of 'may apply the custom' should be explained by legal dogmatic, which is accorded with legal principles and spiritual purpose, used to maintain the seriousness of the law, reinforce the legal system and its validity. In line with these aims of legal dogmatic, this article attempts to explain the specific words in the legal content of 'may apply the custom'.